October 215 BC — the Second Punic War

Chapter III · After Cannae — After Cannae — the great defection of the south.

This month

  • Syracuse takes the hand of Carthage — Hiero’s grandson Hieronymus, fifteen and flattered by Hannibal’s envoys, asks Carthage for half of Sicily and then all of it. Rome’s oldest ally has become the war’s next front. (Livy 24.5–7; Polybius 7.2–5)

Where the commanders stand

  • Philip V of Macedon: In Pella · king of macedon
  • Mago Barca: Operating in the region of the Upper Baetis, from Castulo · 1st month
  • Q. Fabius Maximus: Encamped at Castra Claudiana above Suessula · since Autumn 215 BC
  • Hannibal Barca: Operating in the region of Repulse at Nola · 5th month
  • M. Claudius Marcellus: Winter quarters at Castra Claudiana above Suessula · 215/14
  • Publius & Gnaeus Scipio: Operating in the region of Dertosa — the unsung salvation · 7th month

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