May 209 BC — the Second Punic War

Chapter V · The tide turns — The tide turns.

This month

  • Pergamon joins the Roman alliance — Attalus, named in the Aetolian treaty, brings his fleet to Aigina; Asia has entered the Italian war. (Livy 27.29–30)

Where the commanders stand

  • Philip V of Macedon: Encamped at Lamia · since Spring 209 BC
  • Syphax: In Siga · king of the masaesyli
  • Masinissa: Operating in the region of the Punic armies in Spain · 2nd year
  • Hasdrubal son of Gisco: Operating in the region of the Tagus mouth, Lusitania · 2nd year
  • Mago Barca: Operating in the region of Gades · 2nd year
  • C. Claudius Nero: Encamped at Canusium · since Spring 209 BC
  • Q. Fabius Maximus: Encamped at Manduria · since Spring 209 BC
  • Hannibal Barca: Encamped at Rescue at Caulonia · since Spring 209 BC
  • Publius Cornelius Scipio: Operating in the region of New Carthage in a day · 3rd month
  • M. Claudius Marcellus: Operating in the region of Venusia · 1st month
  • Publius & Gnaeus Scipio: fell here, June 211 BC

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